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ATO Transport and Air Pollution Profiles
Transport and Air Pollution Profiles
Air pollution remains one of the most significant environmental and public health challenges associated with the transport sector across Asia and the Pacific. Rapid economic growth, rising vehicle ownership, and expanding transport demand have contributed to increasing pressure on urban air quality, even as many countries strengthen emission standards and fuel quality regulations.
These Transport and Air Pollution Profiles developed by the Asian Transport Observatory provide concise, data-driven snapshots of how transport contributes to air pollutant emissions across economies in the region. Drawing on the extensive datasets and policy information compiled under the ATO, these profiles examine key indicators, emission trends, and policy responses related to major pollutants such as PM2.5, nitrogen oxides (NOₓ), sulphur oxides (SOₓ), and black carbon.
Each profile combines data insights and policy insights, highlighting the drivers of transport-related air pollution, the evolution of emissions over time, and the measures being adopted by governments to address these challenges. By bringing together evidence on transport activity, technologies, and policy actions, the profiles aim to support policymakers, researchers, and development partners in identifying opportunities to reduce pollution while improving mobility and accessibility.
The profiles contribute to a broader effort to track progress toward cleaner transport systems in Asia and the Pacific, and to support global, regional, and national goals related to sustainable development, climate action, and improved public health.
