Solomon Islands Maritime Transport Profile 2026

Outline

SOLOMON ISLANDS

MARITIME TRANSPORT PROFILE


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Maritime assets

Port area in 2025

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Ships built by country of building, annual

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Merchant fleet by country of beneficial ownership, annual

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Trade - Navigation total

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Water transport employment

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Activity

Container port throughput

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Port call and performance statistics

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Trade mode share

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Port Activity

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Trade openness index

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Seafarer supply

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Top 10 Freight Transport Expenditure in USD (Import)

Source: UNCTAD & World Bank. (n.d.). TransportCosts. UN Trade & Development Data Hub - Trade-and-Transport Dataset, Annual, 2016 Onward. Retrieved May 1, 2025, from https://unctadstat.unctad.org/datacentre/dataviewer/US.TransportCosts

Top 10 Freight transport work in thousand ton-km (Import)

Source: UNCTAD & World Bank. (n.d.). TransportCosts. UN Trade & Development Data Hub - Trade-and-Transport Dataset, Annual, 2016 Onward. Retrieved May 1, 2025, from https://unctadstat.unctad.org/datacentre/dataviewer/US.TransportCosts

Top 10 Freight Transport Expenditure in USD (Export)

Source: UNCTAD & World Bank. (n.d.). TransportCosts. UN Trade & Development Data Hub - Trade-and-Transport Dataset, Annual, 2016 Onward. Retrieved May 1, 2025, from https://unctadstat.unctad.org/datacentre/dataviewer/US.TransportCosts

Top 10 Freight transport work in thousand ton-km (Export)

Source: UNCTAD & World Bank. (n.d.). TransportCosts. UN Trade & Development Data Hub - Trade-and-Transport Dataset, Annual, 2016 Onward. Retrieved May 1, 2025, from https://unctadstat.unctad.org/datacentre/dataviewer/US.TransportCosts

Connectivity and performance

LPI

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Liner shipping connectivity index

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Port liner shipping connectivity index

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Bilateral liner shipping connectivity index

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Trade cost

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Container port performance index

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Remoteness index

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Sustainable freight transport index

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Percent of firms identifying transport as a major constraint

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Shipping emissions

EDGAR GHG 2025

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Transport energy consumption

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EDGAR AP 8.1

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GAINS emissions

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Adaptation and resilience

Average annual loss

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Port risk

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Investment on ports

Development financing

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Private participation in infrastructure

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Policy Targets

Budget/ identification of shipping projects

The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023Use of zero emissions vessels and charging infrastructure for domestic shipping. 2030
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023At the Fourth Pacific Regional Energy and Transport Minister's Meeting in 2019, Solomon Islands agreed to work towards reducing GHG emissions from domestic shipping by 40 per cent in 2030 and 100 per cent in 2050, and to adopt Pacific Ports 2030‑2050, a vision of Resilient, Green and Clean Ports in the Pacific. 2030
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023At the Fourth Pacific Regional Energy and Transport Minister's Meeting in 2019, Solomon Islands agreed to work towards reducing GHG emissions from domestic shipping by 40 per cent in 2030 and 100 per cent in 2050, and to adopt Pacific Ports 2030‑2050, a vision of Resilient, Green and Clean Ports in the Pacific. 2050
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023Use of zero emissions vessels and charging infrastructure for domestic shipping. 2030
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 20272023by 2027, 100% of registered vessels of more than 500 gross tonnage engaged in international voyages have a Ship Security Plan audited by SIMA2027
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 20272023by 2027, 100% of vessels of more than 100 passengers have an audited Safety Management System2027
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 20272023by 2027, 100% of seafarers employed on registered vessels have signed a Seafarer Employment Agreement2027
Solomon Islands Priority Infrastructure Investment Pipeline2021The NDS determines that, by 2035, at least 40% of Solomon Islanders in rural areas should have access to essential services as a direct result of the rehabilitation and construction of new roads, bridges, and wharves.2035
National Development Strategy 2016 - 20352016Overall Economic Rates of Return Achieved (Typical (EIRR) = 15% (Baseline = 8% - 2010)2030
National Development Strategy 2016 - 20352016Proportion of IMO and ICAO Requirements fulfilled: (%) = 100 (Baseline = 25% - 2010)2030

Employment in transport, communication, and storage

The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023Use of zero emissions vessels and charging infrastructure for domestic shipping. 2030
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023At the Fourth Pacific Regional Energy and Transport Minister's Meeting in 2019, Solomon Islands agreed to work towards reducing GHG emissions from domestic shipping by 40 per cent in 2030 and 100 per cent in 2050, and to adopt Pacific Ports 2030‑2050, a vision of Resilient, Green and Clean Ports in the Pacific. 2030
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023At the Fourth Pacific Regional Energy and Transport Minister's Meeting in 2019, Solomon Islands agreed to work towards reducing GHG emissions from domestic shipping by 40 per cent in 2030 and 100 per cent in 2050, and to adopt Pacific Ports 2030‑2050, a vision of Resilient, Green and Clean Ports in the Pacific. 2050
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023Use of zero emissions vessels and charging infrastructure for domestic shipping. 2030
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 20272023by 2027, 100% of registered vessels of more than 500 gross tonnage engaged in international voyages have a Ship Security Plan audited by SIMA2027
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 20272023by 2027, 100% of vessels of more than 100 passengers have an audited Safety Management System2027
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 20272023by 2027, 100% of seafarers employed on registered vessels have signed a Seafarer Employment Agreement2027
Solomon Islands Priority Infrastructure Investment Pipeline2021The NDS determines that, by 2035, at least 40% of Solomon Islanders in rural areas should have access to essential services as a direct result of the rehabilitation and construction of new roads, bridges, and wharves.2035
National Development Strategy 2016 - 20352016Overall Economic Rates of Return Achieved (Typical (EIRR) = 15% (Baseline = 8% - 2010)2030
National Development Strategy 2016 - 20352016Proportion of IMO and ICAO Requirements fulfilled: (%) = 100 (Baseline = 25% - 2010)2030

Green shipping program

The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023Use of zero emissions vessels and charging infrastructure for domestic shipping. 2030
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023At the Fourth Pacific Regional Energy and Transport Minister's Meeting in 2019, Solomon Islands agreed to work towards reducing GHG emissions from domestic shipping by 40 per cent in 2030 and 100 per cent in 2050, and to adopt Pacific Ports 2030‑2050, a vision of Resilient, Green and Clean Ports in the Pacific. 2030
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023At the Fourth Pacific Regional Energy and Transport Minister's Meeting in 2019, Solomon Islands agreed to work towards reducing GHG emissions from domestic shipping by 40 per cent in 2030 and 100 per cent in 2050, and to adopt Pacific Ports 2030‑2050, a vision of Resilient, Green and Clean Ports in the Pacific. 2050
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023Use of zero emissions vessels and charging infrastructure for domestic shipping. 2030
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 20272023by 2027, 100% of registered vessels of more than 500 gross tonnage engaged in international voyages have a Ship Security Plan audited by SIMA2027
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 20272023by 2027, 100% of vessels of more than 100 passengers have an audited Safety Management System2027
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 20272023by 2027, 100% of seafarers employed on registered vessels have signed a Seafarer Employment Agreement2027
Solomon Islands Priority Infrastructure Investment Pipeline2021The NDS determines that, by 2035, at least 40% of Solomon Islanders in rural areas should have access to essential services as a direct result of the rehabilitation and construction of new roads, bridges, and wharves.2035
National Development Strategy 2016 - 20352016Overall Economic Rates of Return Achieved (Typical (EIRR) = 15% (Baseline = 8% - 2010)2030
National Development Strategy 2016 - 20352016Proportion of IMO and ICAO Requirements fulfilled: (%) = 100 (Baseline = 25% - 2010)2030

Managing transport GHG emission

The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023Use of zero emissions vessels and charging infrastructure for domestic shipping. 2030
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023At the Fourth Pacific Regional Energy and Transport Minister's Meeting in 2019, Solomon Islands agreed to work towards reducing GHG emissions from domestic shipping by 40 per cent in 2030 and 100 per cent in 2050, and to adopt Pacific Ports 2030‑2050, a vision of Resilient, Green and Clean Ports in the Pacific. 2030
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023At the Fourth Pacific Regional Energy and Transport Minister's Meeting in 2019, Solomon Islands agreed to work towards reducing GHG emissions from domestic shipping by 40 per cent in 2030 and 100 per cent in 2050, and to adopt Pacific Ports 2030‑2050, a vision of Resilient, Green and Clean Ports in the Pacific. 2050
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023Use of zero emissions vessels and charging infrastructure for domestic shipping. 2030
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 20272023by 2027, 100% of registered vessels of more than 500 gross tonnage engaged in international voyages have a Ship Security Plan audited by SIMA2027
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 20272023by 2027, 100% of vessels of more than 100 passengers have an audited Safety Management System2027
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 20272023by 2027, 100% of seafarers employed on registered vessels have signed a Seafarer Employment Agreement2027
Solomon Islands Priority Infrastructure Investment Pipeline2021The NDS determines that, by 2035, at least 40% of Solomon Islanders in rural areas should have access to essential services as a direct result of the rehabilitation and construction of new roads, bridges, and wharves.2035
National Development Strategy 2016 - 20352016Overall Economic Rates of Return Achieved (Typical (EIRR) = 15% (Baseline = 8% - 2010)2030
National Development Strategy 2016 - 20352016Proportion of IMO and ICAO Requirements fulfilled: (%) = 100 (Baseline = 25% - 2010)2030

Maritime Safety

The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023Use of zero emissions vessels and charging infrastructure for domestic shipping. 2030
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023At the Fourth Pacific Regional Energy and Transport Minister's Meeting in 2019, Solomon Islands agreed to work towards reducing GHG emissions from domestic shipping by 40 per cent in 2030 and 100 per cent in 2050, and to adopt Pacific Ports 2030‑2050, a vision of Resilient, Green and Clean Ports in the Pacific. 2030
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023At the Fourth Pacific Regional Energy and Transport Minister's Meeting in 2019, Solomon Islands agreed to work towards reducing GHG emissions from domestic shipping by 40 per cent in 2030 and 100 per cent in 2050, and to adopt Pacific Ports 2030‑2050, a vision of Resilient, Green and Clean Ports in the Pacific. 2050
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023Use of zero emissions vessels and charging infrastructure for domestic shipping. 2030
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 20272023by 2027, 100% of registered vessels of more than 500 gross tonnage engaged in international voyages have a Ship Security Plan audited by SIMA2027
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 20272023by 2027, 100% of vessels of more than 100 passengers have an audited Safety Management System2027
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 20272023by 2027, 100% of seafarers employed on registered vessels have signed a Seafarer Employment Agreement2027
Solomon Islands Priority Infrastructure Investment Pipeline2021The NDS determines that, by 2035, at least 40% of Solomon Islanders in rural areas should have access to essential services as a direct result of the rehabilitation and construction of new roads, bridges, and wharves.2035
National Development Strategy 2016 - 20352016Overall Economic Rates of Return Achieved (Typical (EIRR) = 15% (Baseline = 8% - 2010)2030
National Development Strategy 2016 - 20352016Proportion of IMO and ICAO Requirements fulfilled: (%) = 100 (Baseline = 25% - 2010)2030

Rural transport services

The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023Use of zero emissions vessels and charging infrastructure for domestic shipping. 2030
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023At the Fourth Pacific Regional Energy and Transport Minister's Meeting in 2019, Solomon Islands agreed to work towards reducing GHG emissions from domestic shipping by 40 per cent in 2030 and 100 per cent in 2050, and to adopt Pacific Ports 2030‑2050, a vision of Resilient, Green and Clean Ports in the Pacific. 2030
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023At the Fourth Pacific Regional Energy and Transport Minister's Meeting in 2019, Solomon Islands agreed to work towards reducing GHG emissions from domestic shipping by 40 per cent in 2030 and 100 per cent in 2050, and to adopt Pacific Ports 2030‑2050, a vision of Resilient, Green and Clean Ports in the Pacific. 2050
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023Use of zero emissions vessels and charging infrastructure for domestic shipping. 2030
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 20272023by 2027, 100% of registered vessels of more than 500 gross tonnage engaged in international voyages have a Ship Security Plan audited by SIMA2027
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 20272023by 2027, 100% of vessels of more than 100 passengers have an audited Safety Management System2027
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 20272023by 2027, 100% of seafarers employed on registered vessels have signed a Seafarer Employment Agreement2027
Solomon Islands Priority Infrastructure Investment Pipeline2021The NDS determines that, by 2035, at least 40% of Solomon Islanders in rural areas should have access to essential services as a direct result of the rehabilitation and construction of new roads, bridges, and wharves.2035
National Development Strategy 2016 - 20352016Overall Economic Rates of Return Achieved (Typical (EIRR) = 15% (Baseline = 8% - 2010)2030
National Development Strategy 2016 - 20352016Proportion of IMO and ICAO Requirements fulfilled: (%) = 100 (Baseline = 25% - 2010)2030

Shipping improvement - General

The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023Use of zero emissions vessels and charging infrastructure for domestic shipping. 2030
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023At the Fourth Pacific Regional Energy and Transport Minister's Meeting in 2019, Solomon Islands agreed to work towards reducing GHG emissions from domestic shipping by 40 per cent in 2030 and 100 per cent in 2050, and to adopt Pacific Ports 2030‑2050, a vision of Resilient, Green and Clean Ports in the Pacific. 2030
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023At the Fourth Pacific Regional Energy and Transport Minister's Meeting in 2019, Solomon Islands agreed to work towards reducing GHG emissions from domestic shipping by 40 per cent in 2030 and 100 per cent in 2050, and to adopt Pacific Ports 2030‑2050, a vision of Resilient, Green and Clean Ports in the Pacific. 2050
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)2023Use of zero emissions vessels and charging infrastructure for domestic shipping. 2030
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 20272023by 2027, 100% of registered vessels of more than 500 gross tonnage engaged in international voyages have a Ship Security Plan audited by SIMA2027
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 20272023by 2027, 100% of vessels of more than 100 passengers have an audited Safety Management System2027
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 20272023by 2027, 100% of seafarers employed on registered vessels have signed a Seafarer Employment Agreement2027
Solomon Islands Priority Infrastructure Investment Pipeline2021The NDS determines that, by 2035, at least 40% of Solomon Islanders in rural areas should have access to essential services as a direct result of the rehabilitation and construction of new roads, bridges, and wharves.2035
National Development Strategy 2016 - 20352016Overall Economic Rates of Return Achieved (Typical (EIRR) = 15% (Baseline = 8% - 2010)2030
National Development Strategy 2016 - 20352016Proportion of IMO and ICAO Requirements fulfilled: (%) = 100 (Baseline = 25% - 2010)2030

Policy Measures

Solomon Islands Infrastructure Investment Plan DOSSIER OF PRIORITY PROJECTS (2026)Solar energyNew solar-electric and hybrid vessels for short to medium-range domestic routes, especially areas under-served2026
Solomon Islands Infrastructure Investment Plan DOSSIER OF PRIORITY PROJECTS (2026)Green shipping programReduce GHG emissions and improve operational and energy efficiency across the domestic fleet.2026
Solomon Islands Infrastructure Investment Plan DOSSIER OF PRIORITY PROJECTS (2026)Shipping port infrastructure improvementsUpgrade and new wharfs and jetties across key provincial locations for year-round maritime access.2026
Solomon Islands Infrastructure Investment Plan DOSSIER OF PRIORITY PROJECTS (2026)Inland waterways (IWT) improvement - GeneralNew bus terminal facility in central Honiara to address congestion and upgradejetties for sea connection.2026
Solomon Islands Infrastructure Investment Plan DOSSIER OF PRIORITY PROJECTS (2026)Transport asset management - GeneralNew Fiu River bridge construction to replace the existing old bailey bridge. Construct major upgrade of Tanahua Road (Vura-Kukum Bypass). 2026
Solomon Islands NDC 3.0Budget/ identification of shipping projectsAs of 2025, there are no systematic maritime transport projects for GHG mitigation implemented in the Solomon Islands, but the NDC Investment plan highlights five concept-stage projects within the sector, which need extensive capacity building, technology transfer & assistance, and finance support. They include transition to more fuel-efficient and electric OBMS, increased fuel efficiency for shipping vessels, renewable energy propulsion for shipping vessels, and a green ports initiative. 2025
Solomon Islands NDC 3.0Capacity building - GeneralNumber of trained and certified seafarers in green maritime technology: 500 in 2035. Number of vessel operators completing energy efficiency courses: 100 in 2035.2025
Solomon Islands NDC 3.0EV in water transportActivity Assumptions for GHG mitigation in 2035: e-OBMs and e-boats from 0 (With Measures) to 700 (With Additional Measures); Electricity Propulsion Vessels (no.) from 0 (With Measures) to 5 (With Additional Measures);2025
Solomon Islands NDC 3.0Green shipping programActivity Assumptions for GHG mitigation in 2035: 4-Stroke OBMs from 0 (With Measures) to 6000 (With Additional Measures); e-OBMs and e-boats from 0 (With Measures) to 700 (With Additional Measures); Wind Assisted Propulsion Vessels (no.) from 0 (With Measures) to 1 (With Additional Measures); Electricity Propulsion Vessels (no.) from 0 (With Measures) to 5 (With Additional Measures); Vessels undergoing energy efficiency improvements (no.) from 0 (With Measures) to 60 (With Additional Measures);2025
Solomon Islands NDC 3.0Port electrificationOn-shore renewable power supply capacity at ports (MWp) : 0.442025
Solomon Islands NDC 3.0Shipping port infrastructure improvementsRepaired, replaced and new wharves and jetties: 46 in 20352025
Smooth Transition Strategy to Support Graduation from Least Developed Country Status Inland waterways (IWT) improvement - GeneralStrengthening road and maritime infrastructure—through road expansion, community jetties, and inter-island shipping2025
Solomon Islands Plan for a Sustainable Maritime FutureEducation curriculum sensitizing about transport subsectorStrengthen maritime training and education at SINU and the Solomon Islands Maritime College, promoting gender inclusion and upgrading infrastructure, equipment, and training material to cover energy efficiency, green ship operations, maintenance of small-craft outboard motors, and coastal engineering for resilient infrastructure development.2025
Solomon Islands Plan for a Sustainable Maritime FutureCapacity building - GeneralEnhance capacity and establish systems at SIMA for tracking domestic ships, analysing fuel consumption and establishing emissions baselines including for small crafts, to support comprehensive MRV. Enhance capacity and establish systems and procedures at SIMA to implement and enforce laws, policies and standards relating to energy efficiency, including tracking international vessels and implementing PSC. Enhance capacity and establish systems and procedures at SIPA to improve efficiency at the ship-port interface. Enhance the capacity of shipping companies to improve the operational efficiency of domestic ships and operate profitable business models.2025
Solomon Islands Plan for a Sustainable Maritime FutureData collection and repositories - GeneralLaunch projects on data collection, energy efficient management and operations of vessels.2025
Solomon Islands Plan for a Sustainable Maritime FutureEV in water transportImplement a vessel retrofit and replacement programme to enhance operational and technical ship efficiency as well as promote the introduction of zero-emission and hybrid vessels for domestic shipping, particularly on uneconomical and climate-vulnerable routes.2025
Solomon Islands Plan for a Sustainable Maritime FutureCoordinate planning across government agenciesStrengthen cooperation and coordination of efforts with the relevant Ministries and government agencies to exchange data and information and report progress on the implementation of policies and strategies.2025
Solomon Islands Plan for a Sustainable Maritime FutureInternational cooperationFoster collaboration and strengthen cooperation among stakeholders in the Pacific region on sustainable maritime transport.2025
Solomon Islands Plan for a Sustainable Maritime FutureStakeholder involvement - GeneralStrengthen cooperation and coordination with maritime industry stakeholders (including the associations involved in maritime transport, maritime technology providers, oil producers).2025
Solomon Islands Plan for a Sustainable Maritime FutureDevelopment of shipping/ maritime/ inland water transport (IWT) plan/ policyRegularly review and update national policies on sustainable maritime transport, aligning them with evolving global standards.2025
Solomon Islands Plan for a Sustainable Maritime FutureGreen shipping programEnhance, implement and enforce laws and standards on operational and energy efficiency measures for domestic vessels, safety and registration of small crafts, and policies promoting cleaner propulsion systems. Develop fiscal and regulatory incentives to support adoption of energy-efficient and low-emission technologies in the domestic maritime sector, including small crafts and domestic ships, through duty reform, grant schemes, and investment-enabling policies. Extend the green port concept to other ports, optimizing operational efficiency, enabling just-in-time arrivals and reducing ship turnaround time informed by master energy audits and national guidelines on resilient maritime infrastructure, accounting for climate-resilient maritime infrastructure.2025
Solomon Islands Plan for a Sustainable Maritime FutureVessel scrappage and retrofitFacilitate the import, installation, and maintenance of new ship energy efficient technologies through partnerships with manufacturers and suppliers.2025
Solomon Islands Plan for a Sustainable Maritime FutureMaritime SafetyEnhance, implement and enforce laws and standards on operational and energy efficiency measures for domestic vessels, safety and registration of small crafts, and policies promoting cleaner propulsion systems.2025
Solomon Islands Plan for a Sustainable Maritime FutureReference to international financial supportFoster partnerships with development partners and international financial institutions to mobilise finance for NAP implementation and co-develop investment-ready project pipelines, leveraging blended finance and public-private partnerships.2025
Solomon Islands Plan for a Sustainable Maritime FutureTechnical standards for general transport infrastructureImplement and effectively enforce MARPOL Annex VI2025
Solomon Islands Plan for a Sustainable Maritime FutureTransport international conventions - GeneralSecure and increase the Solomon Islands' presence at regional and international meetings and negotiations to advocate for reducing GHG emissions and access to appropriate support (including technical cooperation, financing mechanisms and development funds).2025
Solomon Islands. National Communication (NC). NC 3.Green shipping programAt the global level, Solomon Islands has been co-sponsoring initiatives to reduce greenhouse emissions from the shipping sector at the International Maritime Organisa-tion. Planned for a Green Voyage 2050 towards more renewable energy use in ports and ships.2024
Solomon Islands. National Communication (NC). NC 3.Renewable energyPlanned for a Green Voyage 2050 towards more renewable energy use in ports and ships.2024
Voluntary National Review Report - SLBShipping port infrastructure improvementsMalu Wharf Upgrade2024
Solomon Islands. National Communication (NC). NC 3.Vessel scrappage and retrofitMost of the ships are privately owned after the Government disbanded its shipping fleet more than 20 years ago.2024
TECHNOLOGY ACTION PLAN OF ADAPTATION AND MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR SOLOMON ISLANDSResearch in transport sectorThis action involves developing innovative training programs and fostering research collaborations focused on maintaining and improving Electric Outboard Motors (E-OBMs). It includes conducting research projects, organizing training workshops, and promoting partnerships between industry experts and researchers.2024
TECHNOLOGY ACTION PLAN OF ADAPTATION AND MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR SOLOMON ISLANDSEducation and behavior change - GeneralThis action aims to raise awareness and promote the benefits of Electric Outboard Motors (E-OBMs) among stakeholders in the boating and marine industries. It includes educational campaigns, demonstrations, and outreach activities to highlight the advantages of cleaner and quieter propulsion technologies.2024
TECHNOLOGY ACTION PLAN OF ADAPTATION AND MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR SOLOMON ISLANDSStakeholder involvement - GeneralThis action actively involves community members in the planning, implementing, and monitoring sustainable road projects. It includes organizing public consultations, workshops, and awareness campaigns to gather input and foster community support. This action focuses on promoting the care and management of urban green spaces through community stewardship programs. It includes organizing volunteer activities, educational programs, and partnerships with local organizations to maintain and enhance urban green infrastructure all under responsibility of special maintenance division in MID and HCC.2024
TECHNOLOGY ACTION PLAN OF ADAPTATION AND MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR SOLOMON ISLANDSPort electrificationOffering incentives for ports to adopt electric charging facilities.2024
TECHNOLOGY ACTION PLAN OF ADAPTATION AND MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR SOLOMON ISLANDSShipping improvement - GeneralElectric Out-board Motors: This initiative provides financial incentives, subsidies, or funding opportunities to businesses and industries adopting sustainable economic practices. These practices may include investments in renewable energy, eco-friendly technologies, and sustainable production methods.2024
TECHNOLOGY ACTION PLAN OF ADAPTATION AND MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR SOLOMON ISLANDSTransport asset management - GeneralThis action involves establishing and supporting maintenance shops and networks of vendors that specialize in ecofriendly maintenance practices and sustainable products. It aims to enhance access to reliable maintenance services and sustainable materials2024
TECHNOLOGY ACTION PLAN OF ADAPTATION AND MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR SOLOMON ISLANDSTechnical standards for general transport infrastructureThis action focuses on improving and implementing regulations that facilitate the adoption of Electric Outboard Motors (E-OBMs) in marine and boating industries. It includes developing supportive policies, standards, and incentives to accelerate the transition from traditional combustion engines to cleaner electric alternatives2024
Solomon Islands Maritime Development & Resilience Strategy 2024-2030Education curriculum sensitizing about transport subsectorImplement projects to raise awareness in schools, maritime training courses and in shipping companies and onboard vessels on gender-related issues, and support the Solomon Islands Women in Maritime Association.2024
Solomon Islands Maritime Development & Resilience Strategy 2024-2030Education and behavior change - GeneralDeliver awareness and training programmes in communities to improve safety of small boats. Establish working relationships and communication with provincial governments to oversee, regulate and control the operations of small boats with priority on borders. Support maritime domain awareness and coordination of maritime intelligence and surveillance between national agencies responsible for border and maritime security2024
Solomon Islands Maritime Development & Resilience Strategy 2024-2030Capacity building - GeneralProvide leadership and strategic advice to concerned ministries and national agencies in delivering their mandate to oversee, regulate and control international and domestic ports and shipping development and operations. Build capacity and systems, procure and maintain equipment, conduct risk assessment, inspection and maintenance, and monitor all aids to navigation to maintain required level of service. Support development of capacity and equipment upgrade to develop new maritime skills and facilitate the uptake of new technologies and operations in maritime transport.2024
Solomon Islands Maritime Development & Resilience Strategy 2024-2030Environment impact assessmentUpgrade the maritime legal framework to regulate safety, energy efficiency and pollution prevention of international and domestic shipping. Pilot projects to prevent marine litter and pollution from domestic shipping.2024
Solomon Islands Maritime Development & Resilience Strategy 2024-2030Data collection and repositories - GeneralPilot projects related to safety and energy management of domestic shipping operations, collect domestic shipping GHG emissions information and data and uptake of new technologies and operations.2024
Solomon Islands Maritime Development & Resilience Strategy 2024-2030Female economic empowerment and workforce participationImplement projects to raise awareness in schools, maritime training courses and in shipping companies and onboard vessels on gender-related issues, and support the Solomon Islands Women in Maritime Association.2024
Solomon Islands Maritime Development & Resilience Strategy 2024-2030Gender consideration for transport development - General1.5.Establish a core partnership between SIMA, Solomon Islands Ports Authority (SIPA), the Solomon Islands National University (SINU) and Solomon Islands Maritime Transport Association (SIMTA) to implement strategic actions for safe, resilient, green, clean, digital, gender-just maritime transport in Solomon Islands under national strategies and action plans. 1.6.Coordinate partners support to the Maritime Development and Resilience Strategy.2024
Solomon Islands Maritime Development & Resilience Strategy 2024-2030Coordinate planning across government agenciesSupport coordination of national agencies and provincial governments in delivering their mandate to oversee, regulate and control international and domestic ports and shipping development and operations. Support coordination of public interventions in domestic shipping to improve connectivity and reliability of shipping services. Contribute to coordination with national agencies and provincial governments to oversee, regulate and control domestic shipping development and operations.2024
Solomon Islands Maritime Development & Resilience Strategy 2024-2030Transport institutional reformEstablish a governance framework and coordination system under the responsible ministry to regulate and operate declared ports and port facilities, sufferance wharves and other maritime infrastructure under applicable laws.2024
Solomon Islands Maritime Development & Resilience Strategy 2024-2030Involvement of subnational government for transport activitiesSupport coordination of national agencies and provincial governments in delivering their mandate to oversee, regulate and control international and domestic ports and shipping development and operations. Contribute to coordination with national agencies and provincial governments to oversee, regulate and control domestic shipping development and operations.2024
Solomon Islands Maritime Development & Resilience Strategy 2024-2030Reporting, transparency, feedback mechanismConduct a legal review of governance, regulation and operation of declared ports and port facilities, sufferance wharves and other maritime infrastructure under applicable laws.2024
Solomon Islands Maritime Development & Resilience Strategy 2024-2030Stakeholder involvement - General1.5.Establish a core partnership between SIMA, Solomon Islands Ports Authority (SIPA), the Solomon Islands National University (SINU) and Solomon Islands Maritime Transport Association (SIMTA) to implement strategic actions for safe, resilient, green, clean, digital, gender-just maritime transport in Solomon Islands under national strategies and action plans. 1.6.Coordinate partners support to the Maritime Development and Resilience Strategy.2024
Solomon Islands Maritime Development & Resilience Strategy 2024-2030Budget/ identification of shipping projectsMobilise resources for maritime development managed from a dedicated fund overseen by a governing body comprising the core partners and funding partners of the transition to safe, green and clean mobility at sea.2024
Solomon Islands Maritime Development & Resilience Strategy 2024-2030Shipping efficiency improvementsBuild systems and processes to control implementation of international maritime instruments related to safety, pollution prevention and energy efficiency of international vessels.2024
Solomon Islands Maritime Development & Resilience Strategy 2024-2030Green shipping programUpgrade the maritime legal framework to regulate safety, energy efficiency and pollution prevention of international and domestic shipping. Build systems and processes to control implementation of international maritime instruments related to safety, pollution prevention and energy efficiency of international vessels. Mobilise resources for maritime development managed from a dedicated fund overseen by a governing body comprising the core partners and funding partners of the transition to safe, green and clean mobility at sea.2024
Solomon Islands Maritime Development & Resilience Strategy 2024-2030Maritime SafetyUpgrade the maritime legal framework to regulate safety, energy efficiency and pollution prevention of international and domestic shipping. Build systems and processes to control implementation of international maritime instruments related to safety, pollution prevention and energy efficiency of international vessels.2024
Solomon Islands Maritime Development & Resilience Strategy 2024-2030Shipping port infrastructure improvementsBuild systems to make electronic navigational information accessible to all at sea.2024
Solomon Islands Maritime Development & Resilience Strategy 2024-2030Shipping improvement - GeneralBuild systems to make electronic navigational information accessible to all at sea.2024
Solomon Islands Maritime Development & Resilience Strategy 2024-2030Technology and knowledge transferPilot projects related to safety and energy management of domestic shipping operations, collect domestic shipping GHG emissions information and data and uptake of new technologies and operations.2024
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)Data collection and repositories - GeneralMeasurement of fuel use and emissions of domestic shipping.2023
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)Green shipping programUse of zero emissions vessels and charging infrastructure for domestic shipping. 2023
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)Managing transport GHG emissionAt the Fourth Pacific Regional Energy and Transport Minister's Meeting in 2019, Solomon Islands agreed to work towards reducing GHG emissions from domestic shipping by 40 per cent in 2030 and 100 per cent in 2050, and to adopt Pacific Ports 2030‑2050, a vision of Resilient, Green and Clean Ports in the Pacific. 2023
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)Managing transport GHG emissionAt the Fourth Pacific Regional Energy and Transport Minister's Meeting in 2019, Solomon Islands agreed to work towards reducing GHG emissions from domestic shipping by 40 per cent in 2030 and 100 per cent in 2050, and to adopt Pacific Ports 2030‑2050, a vision of Resilient, Green and Clean Ports in the Pacific. 2023
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)Port electrificationUse of zero emissions vessels and charging infrastructure for domestic shipping.2023
The Solomon Islands Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy (LEDS)Shipping improvement - GeneralUse of zero emissions vessels and charging infrastructure for domestic shipping. 2023
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 2027Capacity building - GeneralTraining, assessment, certification and employment of seafarers meet the Solomon Islands maritime industry's need and are compliant to applicable laws. Improve capacity and systems in Solomon Islands to prevent, prepare and respond to air and marine pollution in Solomon Islands waters.2023
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 2027Environment impact assessmentImprove capacity and systems in Solomon Islands to prevent, prepare and respond to air and marine pollution in Solomon Islands waters2023
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 2027Female economic empowerment and workforce participationAdvocate and progress gender equality & youth involvement within SIMA and the Solomon Islands maritime sector2023
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 2027Gender consideration for transport development - GeneralAdvocate and progress gender equality & youth involvement within SIMA and the Solomon Islands maritime sector2023
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 2027Transport institutional reformConduct periodic performance reviews on how Solomon Islands Maritime Administration exercises its rights and meet its obligations under the applicable international maritime instruments2023
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 2027International cooperationMaximise benefits from regional technical assistance and expertise2023
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 2027Stakeholder involvement - GeneralImplement good governance through transparency, responsiveness and inclusive participation of all maritime stakeholders to achieve together a common vision2023
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 2027Maritime Safetyby 2027, 100% of registered vessels of more than 500 gross tonnage engaged in international voyages have a Ship Security Plan audited by SIMA2023
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 2027Maritime SafetyImplement a robust Flag State Inspection regime in Solomon Islands. Maintain and verify implementation of security measures compliant with applicable laws in all Solomon Islands port facilities and vessels subject to security laws. Deliver effective and compliant safety of navigation services to people and maritime operators in Solomon Islands waters2023
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 2027Shipping port infrastructure improvementsEstablish and implement a robust Port State Control regime in Solomon Islands2023
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 2027Shipping improvement - Generalby 2027, 100% of vessels of more than 100 passengers have an audited Safety Management System2023
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 2027Transport finance - GeneralMaintain a financially healthy and self-sufficient organisation complying to international standards and best practices.2023
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 2027Private sector investment/ PPPImplement innovative partnerships and major projects2023
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 2027Transport Laws and Regulations- GeneralMaintain an updated maritime legislative and regulatory system2023
SOLOMON ISLANDS MARITIME AUTHORITY CORPORATE PLAN 2024- 2027Employment in transport, communication, and storageby 2027, 100% of seafarers employed on registered vessels have signed a Seafarer Employment Agreement2023
Solomon Islands Priority Infrastructure Investment PipelineRural transport servicesThe NDS determines that, by 2035, at least 40% of Solomon Islanders in rural areas should have access to essential services as a direct result of the rehabilitation and construction of new roads, bridges, and wharves.2021
Solomon Islands Priority Infrastructure Investment PipelineShipping improvement - Generalprovide regular and reliable shipping services to government maritime zones, enhancing trade and transportation to outer islands (the construction of rural jetties and wharves is important); broadly support shipping industries and maritime services.2021
Solomon Islands Priority Infrastructure Investment PipelineShipping port infrastructure improvementsprovide regular and reliable shipping services to government maritime zones, enhancing trade and transportation to outer islands (the construction of rural jetties and wharves is important); Noro Domestic Jetties Honiara Domestic Jetties Seghe Port under NTCI Phase 1 New Wharves Improvement Program2021
Medium Term Transport Action Plan 2019-2023Shipping port infrastructure improvementsTable 12 ADB are also undertaking design for numerous wharf projects which are scheduled for construction in 2019 and beyond. The following wharves are proposed to be delivered: Honiara International Port Upgrade Noro International Port Rehabilitation and Extension Kirakira Wharf, Makira Buala Wharf, Isabel Waisisi, Malaita Moli, Choiseul Viru Harbour, New Georgia, Western Ahanga Ramp, Bellona STIIP has completed designs and plans to commence construction of the following wharves in the period 2019 to 2021: Kirakira Ramp, Makira Tulagi Public Wharf, Central Malu'u Public Wharf, Malaita STIIP is yet to design the following wharves and so plans to commence construction of the following wharves in the period 2020 to 2022: Lata Wharf, Nendo, Temotu Tarekukure, Choiseul Zinoa, Choiseul New DCC Wharves: Ugi Wharf, Makira and Dovele Wharf, Vella La Vella, Western. Both have been designed and contracts awarded. It is proposed to construct these wharves in 2019. 2018
National Ocean Policy 2018Environment impact assessmentEnsure relevant studies and research on the ocean environment and on impacts of developments are conducted and results are disseminated as basis for decision making to ensure minimising impacts on ocean environments. Ensure that techniques and methodologies do not have detrimental impact on the marine environment (awareness raising, limiting uses, compliance).2018
National Ocean Policy 2018Development of shipping/ maritime/ inland water transport (IWT) plan/ policyDevelop a marine spatial plan to ensure integrated ocean governance. Implement marine spatial planning to reduce conflict between competing uses. Harmonise competing ocean uses while ensuring sustainable development in Solomon Islands through marine spatial planning. Develop a national integrated ocean governance resource mobilisation plan/strategy for implementation of the SINOP. Ensure restoration of damaged environments and/or habitats to near-natural state (e.g. restore damage from shipwrecks, coastal developments). Ensure periodic update on latest national and international regulatory arrangements. Develop a National Ocean Governance Act and Regulations that provides, inter alia, for the followings: a) The establishment of a national authority responsible for coordinating and overseeing effective implementation of integrated ocean governance in Solomon Islands (including UNCLOS and related conventions) powers and functions (including power to oversee processes and procedures; b) The recognition of different limits of customary, provincial and national rights to use within maritime areas including jurisdiction and rights over submerged land; c) The recognition of traditional marine tenure with limits and traditional management systems; d) The alignment of different actors including levels of ocean governance – provinces and communities; e) Data and knowledge management sharing between Ministries, provinces and communities. Form appropriate technical and scientific teams/expert groups for information exchange and outreach; f) Access and benefit sharing mechanisms; g) Encourage inclusive public participation and empower communities to optimise ocean management; h) Strengthening and improving the coordination and cooperation between all stakeholders; i) The development of dispute/conflict resolution mechanism; j) Harmonising of existing national laws with the intended national ocean governance act; k) Ensure cross-ministerial screening and reviewing of the processes towards (1) the issuance of the development consent, and (2) any other investment or development activity that may impact on the ocean; l) Allow for the development of a national marine spatial plan.2018
National Ocean Policy 2018Maritime SafetyEnsure effective ocean surveillance by all stakeholders. Build strong coordinating mechanisms between all actors and stakeholders to carry out ocean surveillance effectively. Encourage and ensure safety and security in all sector activities in compliance with national laws and international treaties by cross-sectoral compliance, coordination and use of remote technologies where appropriate.2018
National Ocean Policy 2018Shipping improvement - GeneralDevelop proper sanitation and waste management systems throughout the country's coastal catchments and shipping industry.2018
Ministry of Infrastructure Development Corporate PlanEducation curriculum sensitizing about transport subsectorFormalize agreement with SINU for Marine Course and Curriculum to include STCW certification while SIMSA provide the oral examination. 2016
Ministry of Infrastructure Development Corporate PlanShipping improvement - GeneralManage the Franchise Shipping Scheme (FSS) to ensure shipping services cover non-economical routes Conduct ship inspections at random ad hoc 2016
Ministry of Infrastructure Development Corporate PlanShipping port infrastructure improvementsConstruct International seaport terminal facilities to allow safe embarkation and more welcoming berth for tourist cruise. a. MID maintains 33 wharves with annual budget of over $20k. Capex for new wharves $26m. DCCG list 6 new. 2016
Solomon Islands National Transport Plan 2017-2036Shipping port infrastructure improvementsTarekukure Ghizo Main Wharf Buala Wharf Tulagi Public Wharf Ahangha Ramp, Bellona Aola Wharf Marau Kirakira Port Development Lata New Maritime Navigational Aids Domestic container sea freight infrastructure requirements should be investigated and new domestic and international sea ports are proposed (eg. Kirakira/Makira, Wairokai/Malaita, Lata/Temotu). Appendix 22016
Solomon Islands National Transport Plan 2017-2036Shipping port infrastructure improvements2016 – 29 community wharves under maintenance contracts2016
Solomon Islands National Transport Plan 2017-2036Transport access improvement - GeneralIsland provinces will have access to shipping services not less than once per month, compared to present (2008) as few as once during the six months. Baseline 25% (2010) Target: 2015 (50%) 2030 (100%)2016
Ministry of Infrastructure Development Corporate PlanTransport Laws and Regulations- GeneralAmendments to obsolete legislations and regulations. a. Roads Act (c.129) and Traffic Act (c.131) b. SIMSA Act 2009 c. Shipping Act (c.162) and The Shipping Act (No.5 of 1998) New Bills, regulations and policies for drafting, consultation and passage in Parliament for the next 5 years 2016-2020 a. Infrastructure Management Bill (IMB) inclusive of buildings, roads, bridges, airstrips and aids to navigation and related regulations for each specialized field. b. New SIMSA Act as Regulatory Body and not administrator c. New Shipping Act (201x) and related regulations Draft the following: a. New Maritime Safety Authority Act 2016 (including Board and Financial Control) b. New Shipping Act 2016 c. Related Regulations and guiding policies 2016
National Development Strategy 2016 - 2035Data collection and repositories - GeneralEstablish a Maritime Safety Information (MSI) system within SIMSA.2016
National Development Strategy 2016 - 2035Public transport safety improve safety of public transportation modalities such as bus services, inter-village pickup transport, scheduled motorized canoe services and canoe based water-taxi services.2016
National Development Strategy 2016 - 2035Taxi - General improve safety of public transportation modalities such as bus services, inter-village pickup transport, scheduled motorized canoe services and canoe based water-taxi services.2016
National Development Strategy 2016 - 2035Rural transport services improve safety of public transportation modalities such as bus services, inter-village pickup transport, scheduled motorized canoe services and canoe based water-taxi services.2016
National Development Strategy 2016 - 2035Budget/ identification of shipping projectsOverall Economic Rates of Return Achieved (Typical (EIRR) = 15% (Baseline = 8% - 2010)2016
National Development Strategy 2016 - 2035Maritime SafetyCreate a safer maritime environment for the transport of people and goods and economic development through trade and tourism; identify priority maritime areas within Solomon Islands waters where there are significant, heightened and moderate risks to maritime transport. 2016
National Development Strategy 2016 - 2035Shipping improvement - GeneralEncourage improvements in the condition and management of vessels through appropriate special funding, empowering SIMSA to more rigorously enforce regulations, and provision of training in small business management, planning and finance for shipping operators. Maintain navigational aids in good condition to international standards and promote awareness of safety requirements in all types of shipping including small boats.2016
National Development Strategy 2016 - 2035Shipping improvement - GeneralProportion of IMO and ICAO Requirements fulfilled: (%) = 100 (Baseline = 25% - 2010)2016
National Development Strategy 2016 - 2035Shipping port infrastructure improvementsConduct surveys to maintain current information on potential wharf and anchorage traffic as the basis of long term wharf construction and rehabilitation programmes.2016
Medium Term Development Plan 2016-2020Rural transport infrastructureRural Transport Infrastructure Programme 1. Rehabilitation and new construction of rural roads and bridges infrastructures 2. Feasibility studies of selected existing and new rural roads 3. Wharves construction 4. Gravel Lease arrangements2015
Medium Term Development Plan 2016-2020Shipping improvement - General Shipping Initiatives Programme Domestic Maritime Support Project Franchise shipping scheme established and operational Increase in No. of Vessels servicing the provinces of Solomon Islands2015
Medium Term Development Plan 2016-2020Shipping port infrastructure improvementsImprovement of Honiara Port Facilities Wharves construction2015